The Monty Hall Paradox
Over the last couple of days I have been having a debate with KiwiGirl over what is widely known as The Monty Hall Paradox. It started with a harmless question on her blog - and ended with a flood of emails back and forth. So here it is:
So peoples - what do you think? This has sparked all sorts of debates in mathematical circles - and I don't understand why? It seems simple to me...
'You are on a game show on television. On this game show the idea is to win a car as a prize. The game show host shows you three doors. He says that there is a car behind one of the doors and there are goats behind the other two doors. He asks you to pick a door. You pick a door but the door is not opened. Then the game show host opens one of the doors you didn't pick to show a goat (because he knows what is behind the doors). Then he says that you have one final chance to change your mind before the doors are opened and you get a car or a goat. So he asks you if you want to change your mind and pick the other unopened door instead. What should you do?
Easiet way to sum up my reasoning is from an email to KiwiGirl;
Nope - to me what happened with the first door becomes completely irrelevant after it is opened. You are left with 2 doors - one has a goat, one has a car. 50/50.Hhhhmmmm.
Along the same lines as if you toss a coin 4 times, before you start - you would expect 2 heads, 2 tails. But if you have thrown it twice and got heads both times, the odds don't shorten on tails for the third throw based on the outcome of the first 2 throws. It is still 50 - 50 for throw three (and will always be when you toss a coin).
Does that follow?
<< Home